Explanation text (Chap 8 Part 2)

 Assalamualaikum

today we will continue the explanation text material, now we discuss the examples, let's check it out

 
Example : 

(General Statement)

Lightning is a natural phenomenon that usually appears in the rainy season when the sky gives rise to a momentary flash of blinding light. A few moments later, followed by a thunderous sound called thunder. This difference in time of appearance is due to the difference between the speed of sound and the speed of light.

(Explanation)

Lightning occurs because there's a potential difference between the cloud and the earth or with other clouds. The process of the occurrence of charge on the cloud because it moves continuously regularly, and during its movement it will interact with other clouds so that negative charges will gather on one side (up or down), while positive charges gather on the opposite side.

If the potential difference between the cloud and the earth is large enough, there will be a discharge of negative charges (electrons) from the cloud to the earth or vice versa to reach equilibrium. In this discharge process, the medium through which electrons pass is air. When electrons are able to penetrate the air insulation threshold, a sound explosion occurs.

(Closing)

Lightning is more common in the rainy season, because in that condition, the air contains a higher moisture content so that the insulation power drops and the current flows more easily. Because there are negatively charged clouds and positively charged clouds, lightning can also occur between clouds of different charges.


 

Characteristics of Explanation Text

1. Because this type of writing discusses facts, the tense used is the simple present tense.

2. The use of action verbs which are verbs used to describe an action that is taking place. For example: do, make, create, and so on.

3. Writing in this type of text uses passive voice which aims to emphasize the focus on the happenings rather than the subject.

4. Using noun phrases.

5. Using technical terms. Technical Terms are technical terms that are in accordance with the contents of the articles discussed.

6. Using chronological conjunctions such as “next”, “first”, “then”, “to begin with”, and others.

 MY EXERCISE :  


 MY VIDEOS : 



Sinopsis : "Spell Bound" is an animated short film about a lonely girl, Rene, who is jealous of her perfect sister, Sunny, but must save her after writing negative thoughts in her diary that unexpectedly transform into monsters.

But in the end, she realized that what she was doing was wrong and would endanger her sister's life and even her own. Rene decides to apologize to her sister, even though Sunny doesn't know what happened to Rene.

Thank you for read my blog, I hope you are very happy and healthy, wassalamualaikum wr wb

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